An early computer program built in the 1960s has beaten the viral AI chatbot ChatGPT at the Turing test, designed to differentiate humans from artificial intelligence. Researchers from UC San Diego in ...

Researchers have successfully revived “ELIZA,” the world’s first chatbot, utilizing original computer code that had been forgotten for nearly 60 years. Found in dusty printouts within the MIT archives ...

In the 1960s, Minnesota was a hotbed of computer innovation. In that mainframe era, dominated by "IBM and the seven dwarfs," three of the top eight computing companies were located in Minnesota: ...